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标题 | 2014年考研英语经典过渡模式以及必备句型 | ||||||
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考研不是盲目的去考的,而是要准确掌握考研的动态,调整复习计划,出国留学网考研频道将随时更新考研信息,希望大家关注。 短文写作中的经典语义过渡的模式以及必备句型 考研英语写作的题材多数同我们日常生活相关,通常涉及事物间的比较,要求说明其相似性、相异性和事物之间的因果关系;有时要求考生分析事实,找出原因或解决问题的方法,或对一个问题提出个人看法等。所以考生在复习写作时,要尽可能熟悉和掌握表达这些关系的常用句型,这将对提高写作能力有较大帮助。 1.表示相似性的句型 ①Moral corruption(A)is to the State(B)as physical disease(C)is to an individual body(D).(A之于B犹如C之于D) ②Just as woods are indispensable to birds,so is the earth to human beings.(正如…,…也如此) ③As far as personality is concerned,Tom (A) and Peter (B) have almost everything in common.(A和B有共同之处) ④My hobby (A) is similar to his (B) in that we both like collecting records,foreign and domestic. (A与B相似) ⑤As the economies of all countries are closely interrelated no country can develop in self-seclusion. The same is true of China. (The same is true of. The same can be said of... 也是如此) 2.表示相异性的句型 ①Beijing (A) is populous and crowded,while Canberra (B) is just the opposite.(A与B正相反) ②China’s condition (A) differs from ours (B) in that China has the largest population in the world. (A不同于B在于) ③While it may be true that basketball and volleyball share certain features,the excitement each arouses in the spectators is not the same.(…是不相同的) 3.表示权衡性的句型 ①It seems safe to say that the advantages of marriage outweigh the disadvantages of divorce.(利大于弊) ②Perhaps nothing can rival the pleasure from reading. (…是无与伦比的) ③There could be no doubt that job-hopping has its drawbacks as well as merits.(既有优点也有缺点) ④Men (A)may be superior to women(B) in physical affairs. Yet,there is no difference in intelligence.(A优于B) ⑤People’s attitude towards drugs varies from person to person.(…是因人而异的) 4.表示过渡性的句型(承上启下,使新观点不至于显得突兀、武断) ①Some people argue as if it is a general truth that . But to be frank,I cannot agree with them for the following reasons. ②According to/As can be seen in figures/statistics /the findings/data released/provided by the government/an institute, . ③There are several/many causes/reasons for this dramatic/significant growth/change/decline/increase in . ④There are no less than three advantages in as rendered below. ⑤The reasons are chiefly as follows . ⑥Another reason why I advocate the attitude of is that. ⑦Last but not least, . ⑧What is more, .
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