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标题 | 三分钟学雅思词汇:快速积累词汇,轻松应对考试! |
内容 | 雅思词汇解析|公众人物 1.persona/p?'s??n?/ n.表象人格;伪装;假象 theimageorpersonalitythatapersonpresentstootherpeople,perhapsincontrasttotheirrealcharacterornature.即某人的人设 常见搭配:shape/craftapersona打造/树立人设 e.g.Inworksettings,peopleoftencarefullycrafttheirpersonainordertoprojectanimageofprofessionalism. e.g.Thereisastrongcontradictionbetweenhisprivatelifeandpublicpersona.Whilehepresentsanapproachableandniceimage,hetreatspeoplearoundhiminacondescendingway. 补充:approachableadj.平易近人的 condescendingadj.盛气凌人的;居高临下的 2.sensational/sen'se??(?)n(?)l/ adj.(故事、报道)耸人听闻的,轰动的 搭配:sensationalheadlines热点头条 e.g.e.g.Thetabloidsdigintoanythingsensationalregardlessoftherightsofprivacyofthepeopleaffected. e.g.Duringaninterview,hesucceededingrabbingattentionbymakingsensationalandexaggeratedstatements. 补充:exaggerated夸张的;夸大的 n.sensation引起轰动的人(或事件、情况); e.g.Hisbrilliantperformanceinthatfilmturnedhimintoanovernightsensation. e.g.Theravereviewsturnedthebookintoanationwidesensationovernight. 补充:ravereviews好评 3.tabloid/'tæbl?id/ n.小报 anewspaperthathaspagesabouthalfthesizeofanordinarynewspaperandthattypicallycontainsmanyphotographsandstoriesaboutfamouspeopleandotherlessseriousnewsitems. 常见搭配:tabloidpress/newspaper/report e.g.Thetabloidpressmanagedtodiscredithimbydistortingwhathesaidandcreatinganimageofhimasicyandindifferent. e.g.Somecelebritieshavesuccessfullysuedthetabloidpressforlibelingthem. 补充:libel在书报、杂志上对…进行诽谤 discredit败坏…的名声 icy;indifferent冷漠的 4.paparazzi/?pɑ:p?'rɑ:tsi:/ n.狗仔队 e.g.Thepaparazziswarmedaroundthecelebrity,tryingtosnapaphotographofher. e.g.Thepaparazzi'srelentlesspursuitofsensationalstoriesofteninvadestheprivacyofpublicfigures. 雅思词汇解析|竞技比赛 1.streak/?stri?k/ v.(连续成功或失败的)一段时间 搭配:awinning/losingstreak连赢;连输 onawinning/unbeatablestreak处于连赢状态 e.g.Hiswinningstreakswerebrokenbyayoungercompetitor. e.g.Despitealltheirefforts,theteamfoundthemselvesonawinlessstreak,strugglingtobreakfreefromdefeats. 补充:breakfreefrom摆脱 v.streak使布满条痕;夹杂着… e.g.Helookedaboutfortyyearsofage,buthisdarkhairwasstreakedwithgrey. 2.psych/sa?k/ 搭配1:psychsomebody.up给某人加油打气 e.g.Hewastryingtopsychhimselfupbeforetherace. 搭配2:psychsomebodyout使(某人)精神紧张;在心理上压倒某人 e.g.Goforit!Don’tpsychyourselfout! e.g.Hewastryingtopsychmeoutbyremindingmeofthelasttimehebeatme. e.g.Puttingonagamefacemightbeadouble-edgedsword:Youmightpsychoutsomeplayersoryoumightmotivatethemevenmore. 补充: adouble-edgedsword双刃剑 putonagameface面临挑战竞争或压力时,表现出坚定、专注和决心的表情。 3.stalemate/'ste?lme?t/ n.僵局;僵持 常见搭配:endinastalemate e.g.Itseemedthatthedisputeendedinastalemate. e.g.Thebasketballgameendedinastalemate,asneitherteamwasabletoscorethewinningpointinthefinalseconds. 其他补充:drawn.平局;不分胜负的比赛 e.g.Thegameendedinadraw. e.g.Thegamewasadraw. 4.deadweight/'dedweit/ someoneorsomethingthatmakessuccessmoredifficult累赘;负担 e.g.Despiteallhisdedicatedefforts,Jackwasadeadweightontheteamowingtohisinexperienceinnational-levelgames. e.g.Hislackofengagementinthegroupprojectmadehimfeellikeadeadweightamonghisactiveteammates. 雅思词汇解析|食物味道 1.aldente/ɑl?d?nte?/ adj.(食物如面条)有嚼劲的;筋道的 e.g.Myhometownisknownastheheavenforhand-pullednoodles,whichboastbothaldentetextureanduniquefavor. e.g.Iprefermynoodlestobecookedaldente,nottoosoftbutwithabitoffirmness. 辨析:chewy/?t?u?wi/ Iffoodischewy,itneedstobechewedalotbeforeitbecomessoftenoughtoswallow.耐嚼的,需要多嚼的(如肉;糖果等) e.g.Themeatisabitovercooked,makingitchewy. 2.mushy/?m??i/ adj.软塌塌的;糊状的 e.g.Ifyoucookvegetablestoolong,they’llgetmushy. e.g."Thedeliverytimeisterriblylong,andthedishesinthefoodcontainerhavebecomemushy." e.g.IamfondofmushytextureandcreamyflavorofKFC’smashedpotatoes. 补充:mashedpotatoes土豆泥 creamyadj.有奶油味的 3.crunchy/'kr?nt??/ adj.硬脆的;爽脆的;松脆的 e.g.Thebreadhasacrunchyexteriorwithasoftandchewyinterior. e.g.Thefriedchickenhadadeliciouslycrunchycrustwhileremainingmoistandtenderinside. 补充:crust硬外皮;面包皮等 tenderadj.嫩的;柔软的 syn.crispy脆的;酥脆的 e.g.Thespringrollswerestuffedwithadeliciousmixofvegetablesandwrappedinacrispyshell. 4.succulent/'s?kj?l(?)nt/ adj.汁多味美的;多水分的 e.g.Thenine-year-olddisplaysincredibletalentincooking;thesteakshecooked,evenasafirst-timerisbothsucculentandtender. e.g.Thegrilledchickenwassosucculentthatitpracticallymeltedinmymouth. 补充:first-timer初次做某事者 grillv.烧,烤 synonym:juicy多汁的 e.g.Themeatshowcasedintheadvertisementforthisnewly-openedgrilllookedsojuicyandtemptingsomyfriendandIdecidedtogiveitatry. antonym:dry,tough,overcooked比较干的,柴的,老的 e.g.whileeating,bothmyfriendandIhadoureyesgluedtoscreen,whichledtothebeefongrillpanbecomingdarkandtough. 补充:haveone’seyesgluedtoscreen眼睛一直盯着屏幕看
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