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标题 | 2014高考英语最后一讲:听力题型分析 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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英语试卷发下后,先检查试卷是否完整,然后迅速浏览听力试题,做出必要的推测。这样听时才能够做到有的放矢。必须先看听力试题,千万不要急着做单项选择题。更多有关2014高考英语的信息可登录出国留学网英语频道,欢迎收藏本站(CTRL+D即可收藏)! 高考听力题型分析与应试 1. 确定地点 ★答题策略:掌握并联想与某些地点有关的关键词语。 a. At a school: classroom, grade, textbook, mark, pass the exam, failure, break, exam-paper, absent from school, attend school, excellent. b. At a bank:check, cash, currency, deposit, passbook, interest rate, change money, cash a check, credit card. c. At a restaurant:dinner, snack,order, vegetables, drink, menu, Chinese food,Western-style food, dessert, taste, delicious, bill, check. 2. 估算数字 ★答题策略:考生不仅要熟悉数字的读法,更要注意时间、价格、距离、日期及有关量词等的表示方法。对于需要计算或推理的题目,考生还要注意准确理解录音中的倍数、百分比等数量概念,以及表示比较意义的句型结构。比如: double, twice, three times, as big as, ten minutes late, half the price, five percent等。 3. 推理判断 ★答题策略:这类试题相对较难,要求考生不仅要听懂对话内容,而且要从两人的谈话内容中判断谈话结果、行为趋向或逻辑关系等。对话中常常是Speaker l提出问题或请求,Speaker 2表示观点或建议,接下来Speaker l可能同意、接受,也可能反对、拒绝,最后的态度也可能不很明朗,需要考生依据谈话内容和谈话人的语气做出判断。答这类试题时,考生应注意以下几种句式和结构: (1)比较结构(2)虚拟句式 (3)表示赞成的句式 (4)表示否定的句式 (5)表示让步的句式 4. 分析原因 ★答题策略:听力考试中,若想答好原因题,需注意一些表示因果关系的连词、介词和句型。 表示因果关系的连词有:because, since, as, for, now that, so that, therefore, hence, etc. 表示因果关系的介词有:for, by, through, because of,as a result of, thanks to, due to, etc. 表示因果关系的句型有:以表示情感的形容词 + that从句为例:Mary is so glad/pleased/surprised that she got the first prize in the contest. 听力常见词汇及句型 一级重要词汇: reserve/reservation, register/registration/book 名词:rent, style, reservation, conference, grades, return flights, accommodation, details, destination, flat/apartment, section, a king’s room, shower, deadline, 动词:reserve, spare, register, sign, appreciate, 形容词:available, amazing, scaring, boring, incredible, grand, extra, awful, digital, punctual, 副词:definitely, down, though, slightly, 词组:check out, start off, look into, now that, in a long run, on behalf of, bound for, apart from, tour/scenic spots, take/leave a message, drop in on/at, 5 reception/receptionist/reception, desk, put sb. at ease, drop sb. off, in stock, 句型:1.Then all set 2.Take your time. 3. Anything but cheap. 4.No wonder„ 5. It?s a deal. 6. You?re kidding. 7. Can we make it…? 8.That?s the way it is. 9. It depends. 10. It?s not intended for scientists, either.
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