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标题 | 2021年考研英语:常见词组突破技巧(4) |
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考研英语备考很多事情都要提上日程了,看看哪些是该注意的,下面由出国留学网小编为你精心准备了“2021年考研英语:常见词组突破技巧(4)”,持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯! 2021年考研英语:常见词组突破技巧(4) break的用法:break(broke broken) 的用法 break down break in break into break off break out break through break up break away (from) break down 1)损坏,分解,瓦解,(机械等的)故障 2)(健康等)垮掉,崩溃 eg:The words used by the speaker may stir up unfavorable reactions in the listener which interfere with his comprehension;hence,the transmission reception system breaks down. 讲话者的措词可能会激起听着不愉快的反应从而干扰听着的理解。 eg:My car broke down on the way. 我的车在路上抛锚了。 break in 1)强行进入,闯入(不及物动词) 2)打断,插嘴 eg:The reactionary policemen broke in and arrested many progressive students. 反动警察破门而入,逮捕了许多进步学生。 eg:Don't break in,he is telling the important news. 别插嘴,他正在讲重要消息。 break into 闯入(及物动词) eg:We had to break into our own car because we locked our keys inside. 我们不得不强行进入自己的车子,因为我们把钥匙锁在里面了。 eg:The robber broke into his house. 强盗闯入他的房子。 break off 中断,突然停止,断绝,结束 eg:He broke off all contact with his family. 他中断了与家人的一切联系。 break out 1)突然出现,爆发 2)(of)逃走,逃出 eg:An insulting quarrel breaks out as the weary queues push and shove each other to get on buses and tubes. 当疲惫不堪的队伍堆挤着上了公共汽车和地铁时,互相侮辱的争吵就爆发了。 break through 1)突破,穿透,突围 2)取得突破性进展 eg:Two policemen broke through the crowd and seized the killer. 两名警察穿过人群,抓住了那个杀手。 break up 1)终止,结束 2)打碎,拆散 eg:The lecture didn't break up until 9 o'clock last night. 昨晚的讲座到九点才结束。 eg:His glasses fell down on the floor and broke up. 他的眼镜掉在地上摔碎了。 eg:The meeting broke up at ten. 十点散会。 break away (from) 脱离,逃脱 |
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