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| 标题 | 2020考研英语：语法长难句之状语从句句型结构应用 |
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考研英语有许多题目组成，方便大家及时了解，下面由出国留学网小编为你精心准备了“2020考研英语：语法长难句之状语从句句型结构应用”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯! 2020考研英语：语法长难句之状语从句句型结构应用 一、理论常识 状语从句，属于副词性从句，简单说就是从句在句子中担任状语，分为时间、目的、地点、条件、方式、让步、比较、结果、原因9种状语从句。 时间引导词： when , after , before , while , until , till , since , as soon as , everytime , the moment等 地点引导词：where , wherever等 原因引导词：because , since=now that , as等 条件引导词： if , whether , unless , as long as ,on condition that , providing that等 结果引导词：so / such ... that , so等 目的引导词：in order that , so that等 让步引导词： though , although , however , whatever=no matter what even if , even though , as (倒装) 等 方式引导词：as , as if等 比较引导词: than , as ... as , the more ... , the more ... 等 二、试题举例 例句1： While formal learning is transmitted by teachers selected to perform this role , informal learning is acquired as a natural part of a child's development . 【重点词汇解析】transmit，vt. 传输、传播 vi. 传输、发射信号;(in)formal，adj. (非)正式的 【参考翻译】尽管正式的学习过程是由挑选出来担当此角色的教师来进行的，非正式的学习过程却是作为孩子成长的自然一部分而完成的。 例句2： While it is true that this competition may induce efforts to expand territory at the expense of others , and thus lead to conflict , it cannot be said that war-like conflict among other nations is inevitable , although competition is . 【重点词汇解析】territory，n. 领土、版图;expense，n. 代价、损失 vt. 向……收取费用;inevitable，adj. 不可避免的 【参考翻译】虽然这种竞争会引发以他人利益为代价的领土扩张行动，因此也会引发冲突，但却不能认为类似于战争的国家间的冲突不可避免，尽管竞争是不可避免的。 例句3： While it is true that to date the Internet seems to be favoring the most developed sectors of the international community over the less developed , this need not always be the case . |
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