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标题 | 2013中考英语备考:考点精析(必背重点) | |||||
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1. 课本原句:What’s happened? 发生什么事了? 真题再现: ①When will your sister’s wedding ______? A. take place B. be happened C. be taken place D. happen ②Great changes ______ in our village since 1980. A. has happened B. have taken place C. are happened D. have been happened ③I really don’t know what has happened ______ her. A. for B. about C. to D. from 考点精析:happen 和take place两者都有“发生”之意,都是不及物动词,用于主动语态;都是短暂性动词,不能与表示“一段时间”的状语连用。其区别在于:hap-pen往往表示偶然性的、没预料到的事情的“发生”;take place表示必然性的“发生”或指是布置或策划好某事而后的“举行”。 答案:① A, ② B, ③ C 2. 课本原句: ...let many people see what life was like under the sea. ……让许多人看到海底的生活是什么样的。 真题再现: —What’s your sister like? —______. A. She is a worker B. She likes pears C. She is very thin D. She likes her father 考点精析:What’s...like ?意思是“……是什么样子?”, 常用来询问外貌、品行等。答案:C 3. 课本原句: He decided to tell people how important it was to save the environment under the sea. 他决定告诉人们保护海底环境是多么重要。 真题再现: ①His friends find ______ him everything that has happened. A. it necessary to tell B. that necessary to C. necessary it to D. necessary to tell ② —Why is ______ easy for such a young girl to learn three foreign language so well? —Because Britain, Germany and France are all very near ______ country. A. it; his B. that; his C. she; her D. it; her 考点精析:it常用来指代上文出现的单数名词;它还常用作形式主语和形式宾语。答案:① A, ② D 4. 课本原句: In some places there are watchtowers on the beaches to warn people about sharks in the water.有些地方在沙滩上建起了望塔,提醒人们水中有鲨鱼。 真题再现: —What did the doctor say? —He ______ me not to eat too much candy. A. warned B. suggested C. stopped D. allowed 考点精析:warn “警告,提醒”,其宾语后常接补语,常用结构为:warn sb. about sth. “警告某人提防某事;” warn sb. (not) to do sth.“提醒(警告)某人要(不要)干某事”。allow sb. to do sth. 意为“允许某人做某事;”suggest表示“建议,提议”,后跟名词、代词或v-ing作宾语,但不能接带不定式的复合宾语,即不能说suggest sb. to do sth.。答案: A 山东 靳 云 安徽 王对成 ?
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