网站首页 留学 移民 外语考试 英语词汇 法语词汇 旧版资料
| 标题 | 2013中考英语备考：交际用语考点扫描 | |||||
| 内容 |
很多学生觉得英语难学，但事实上，英语和其他学科区别不大，知识点都完全出在书中。只要肯下工夫，一定会把英语学好，至少英语成绩不会被别人落下太多。通过今年的初三期末考试可以看出来，学生们存在的最主要的问题还是对教材不够熟悉。比如，今年的完形填空题出自教科书中的原文，但是5个填空部分很多学生都没有完全答对。其实，现在考试的趋势越来越回归教材，所以学生们一定要对教材非常熟悉。英语考试中的作文虽然不像语文作文那样占分比例很大，但这仍是一个重点。此次考试，学生们的作文情况也不是很理想。原因是学生们平时不愿意动笔。其实，只要对教材熟悉，写作的问题就不大。教材中的每个模块的第二、三单元都是一个主题，这个主题会告知写作内容。中考时的写作范围也不会脱离这些主题，肯定会是书中提到过的，所以，学生们要根据这些主题主动练习写作。 寒假期间的复习重点可根据个人情况而定，但以下两方面不得忽视：1、完形填空和阅读每天要做四五篇。英语考试中完形填空和阅读所占分数非常大，这是一个容易得分的部分。所以，学生们在假期每天都要保证阅读数量。英语语感很重要，如果长时间不做阅读，再次复习时会费很多力气。2、初一到初三教材“过”一遍。复习英语的最好方式就是熟读教材，因为英语教材中几乎涵盖了所有知识点。寒假期间，初一到初三年级的全部英语单词要复习一遍，课文要通读一遍，要保证英译汉和汉译英都没有问题，这样会给开学后进入总复习提供很多帮助。 【考点扫描】 近年来的中考试题中，对日常交际用语的考查比重越来越大。涉及到在各种情景下的问和答;涉及到英语国家的文化习俗;涉及到口语和书面表达。考查的形式有听力理解，有补全对话，有单项选择，有情景反应，有书面表达。 【名师精讲】 初中阶段要掌握的30个日常交际项目是： 1.问候 Greetings a.Good morning/afternoon/evening. Hello/Hi. How are you? b.Fine, thank you, And you? Very well, thank you. 2.介绍 Introductions a.This is Mr/Mrs/Miss/Comrade…. b.How do you do? Nice/Glad to see/meet you. c.My name is…. I’m a student/worker etc.(here). 3.告别 Farewells a.I think it’s time for to leave now. b.Goodbye! (Bye-bye! Bye!) See you later/tomorrow. (See you.) Good night. 4.打电话 Making telephone calls a.Hello! May I speak to …? Is that… (speaking)? b.Hold on, please. He/She isn’t here right now. Can I take a message for you? c.I called to tell/ask you… d.Goodbye. 5.感谢和应答 Thanks and responses a.Thank you (very much). Thanks a lot. Many thanks. Thanks for… b.Not at all. That’s all right. You’re welcome. 6.祝愿，祝贺和应答 Good wishes, congratulations, responses a.Good luck! Best wishes to you. Have a nice/good time. Congratulations! c.Thank you. d.Happy New Year! Merry Christmas! Happy birthday to you. e.The same to you. 7.意愿 Intentions I’m going to… I will... I’d like to… I want/hope to… 8.道歉和应答 Apologies and responses a.I’m sorry. (Sorry.) I’m sorry for/about… Excuse me. b.That’s all right. It doesn’t matter. That’s nothing. 9.遗憾和同情 Regrets and sympathy What a pity! I’m sorry to hear… 10.邀请和应答 Invitations and responses a.Will you come to…? Would you like to…? b.Yes, I’d love to… Yes, it’s very kind/nice of you. c.I’d love to, but… 11.提供(帮助等)和应答 Offers and responses a.Can I help you? What can I do for you? Here, take this/my… Let me…for you. Would you like some…? b.Thanks. That would be nice/fine. Thank you for your help. Yes, please. c.No, thanks/thank you. That’s very kind of you, but… 12.请求允许和应答 Asking for permission and responses a.May I…? Can/Could I…? b.Yes/Certainly. Yes, do please. Of course (you may). That’s Ok/all right. c.I’m sorry, but… You’d better not.
|
|||||
| 随便看 |
|
出国留学网为出国留学人员提供留学、移民、外语考试等出国知识，帮助用户化解出国留学过程中的各种疑难问题。