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标题 | 2014陕西渭南高考英语单项选择(含解析) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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出国留学网高考频道在考试后及时公布各科高考试题答案和高考作文及试卷专家点评,请广大考生家长关注。时光飞逝,暑假过去了,新学期开始了,不管情愿与否,无论准备与否,我们已走进高三,走近我们的梦!祝愿决战2014高考的新高三学员能倍加努力,在2014年高考中也能取得优异的成绩。 1.-Hey, you haven’t been acting like yourself, Everything OK? -______. A. I’m fine, thanks 【答案】A 【解析】考查情景交际。俩人对话上句意思为"你一直表现得不像你本人,还好吧?用第二人称,答语肯定用第一人称“--------我很好”。由人称可以排除B,D;而C项答所非问,选A. 2.I don’t understand what the engineer means, but I’ve got ______ rough idea of _____ project plan. A. the; a B. 不填; the C. the; 不填 D. a; the 【答案】D 【解析】考查冠词基本用法。前空泛指一种大体的想法,后空指双双都知道的那个project 计划,选D。 3._______and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai. A. the; a B. Tired C. Tiring D. Being tired 【答案】 B 【解析】考查形容词做伴随状语。本提的突破点在主语Andy and Ruby和tired的关系,前句是省略的让步状语从句,它的主语仍然是Andy and Ruby,此处可知意思是感到疲乏 ,选B。 4.-I’ve read another book this week. -Well, maybe _____ is not how much you read but what you read that counts. A. this 【答案】 D 【解析】考查强调句型和名词性从句。由句中" not how much you read but what you read"做动词count 的主语,选D构成强调句型。 5.The incomes of skilled workers went up. ______, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall. A. Moreover B. Therefore C. Meanwhile D. Otherwise 【答案】 C 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。根据句意skilled workers表示"熟练工人"和unskilled workers 表示"不熟练工人"两者情况的对比。Moreover“再者,加之,此外,而且”;therefore“因此,所以”;otherwise“否则,要不然”; meanwhile“在此期间,同时”,符合句意,故选C. 6.The system has been designed to give students quick and easy ______ to the digital resources of the library. A. access B. passage C. way D. approach 【答案】 A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据句意"人们设计这个系统是为了让学生快洁地使用图书馆的数字资源"; passage 意为 "文章;走廊";way 是 "方法、方式"; approach 也指"方式;接近";access 指"入口、通路",常和介词to 连用,可知选A符合。 7.There is a great deal of evidence _______ that music activities engage different parts of the brain. A. indicate B. indicating C. to indicate D. to be indicating 【答案】 B 【解析】考查现代分词作定语。本题为there be 句型主语为evidence,而"evidence"与"indicate "之间构成主动关系,用indicating做定语修饰evidence,选B。 8.The medicine works more effectively ______ you drink some hot water after taking it. A. as B. until C. although D. if 【答案】D 【解析】考查连词辨析。根据句意和前后关系可知“如果吃药之后喝些热水,就会让药物更加有效”,这里后句表示条件,故选D。 B. that C. there D. it B. Sure, it is C. That’s good D. It’s OK 9.Over the past decades, sea ice _____ in the Arctic as a result of global warming. A. had decreased B. more than C. attach D. apply 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词时态。从"over the past decades"可知, 在英语中"over /in the past /last + 时间段"要与"现在完成时"连用,选C。 10.It took ______ building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses. It took brains, too. A. other than B. more than C. rather than D. less than 【答案】 B 【解析】考查固定短语。本句意为"去建造这些能源房不仅仅需要建筑设施,而且也需要大脑"; other than "除……之外; 不同于,非"; rather than "而不是";less than "不足、少于";more than "多于; 不仅仅;不限于;选B符合。 11.The good thing about children is that they _______ very easily to new environments. A. adapt B. appeal C. attach D. apply 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词词义。 根据句意“孩子们的优势就是孩子们能很容易适应新的环境”; appeal to "有吸引力;呼吁;求助于;attach to "粘上、附上"等;apply to "应用于、适用于" ;adapt to "适应",选A符合句意。 12.-Is there any possibility ______ you could pick me up at the airport? -No problem. A. When 【答案】B 【解析】考查同位语从句。名词possibility, fact, news,idea,promise 等词后常用that 来引导同位语从句,选B。 swim after eating a large meal. A wouldn't B couldn't C needn't D shouldn't 【答案】D 【解析】考查虚拟语气中的情态动词。recommend表"建议"它的宾语从句要使用"should + 动原,should 可以省略",选D。 14.I have reached a point in my life ______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own. A. which B. where C. how D. why 【答案】B 【解析】考查定语从句。当先行词是point, situation, case 表情形、情况等意思时,而从句中并不缺少主语、宾语,常会使用关系副词where,学生不要受in my life影响;选A。 15.John is very __________. -if he promises to do something he’ll do it. A. independent B. confident C. reliable D. flexible 【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词词义。A项独立的;B自信的;D灵活的均不和句意; 根据后句关键词promises ----he'll do it "可知他是"可靠的,可信赖的",选C。 16.Practisig Chinese kung fu can not only ________ one’s strength, but also develop one’s character. A. bring up B. take up C. build up D. pull up 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为“练习中国功夫不仅能强身健体,而且还能修身养德”bring up "养育、抚养;提出;"take up "占据;开始,从事于;等;pull up "使车停住"; build up "增强,加强",选C符合句意。 17.- Do you want another drink? - __________. B. that C. whether D. what A. I don’t think so. B. No way 【答案】D 【解析】考查情景交际。可用排除法做题;根据说话人的语气这是一个建议而非想法,可排除A; B项显得不礼貌,不合英语习惯;C项用来回答"thank you 或 sorry"; D项委婉说法“我不愿意拒绝”,故选D项。 18.__________, the pay isn’t attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting. A. Generally speaking B. On the contrary C. In particular D. To be honest 【答案】D 【解析】考查习惯用语作插入语。句意“尽管对工作本身来说是十分令人干兴趣,但是报酬不足以吸引人,”A项是一般来说,大体上说;B项是相反地;C项特别地,尤其。从这项工作的两面性来判断,应该是说的心里话,To be honest是“诚实、实事求是,老实地说”,故选D。 19.In the good care of the nurses, the boy is ______ recovering from his heart operation. A. quietly B. actually C. practically D. gradually 【答案】D 【解析】考查副词词义。根据生活常识,手术后的恢复应该是“逐渐的”,故选D。 20.- What do you think of the movie? - It’s fantastic. The only pity is that I __________ the beginning of it. A. Missed 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词时态。从创设的语境来看电影已演完,句意“唯一的遗憾是错过了开头”说话者在陈述过去事实,构成现在和过去的对比,选A。
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